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The Texas Odometer Statement form, officially known as VTR-40, plays a crucial role in the vehicle ownership transfer process. This form is designed to ensure that both buyers and sellers provide accurate mileage information, a requirement mandated by federal and state laws. It is important to note that failure to complete the form correctly, or providing false information, can lead to significant penalties, including fines or even imprisonment. The form includes essential details such as the vehicle's year, make, model, body style, and the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). Sellers must certify that the odometer reading reflects the actual mileage, unless they indicate otherwise by checking specific boxes that address potential discrepancies. Additionally, the form requires the signatures of both the seller and the buyer, along with their printed names and addresses, to confirm their acknowledgment of the odometer disclosure. Notably, this form cannot be used alongside title transfer documents that meet federal and state odometer disclosure requirements, particularly for titles issued on or after April 29, 1990. Understanding the significance of this form is vital for anyone involved in buying or selling a vehicle in Texas.

Key takeaways

When filling out the Texas Odometer Statement form, keep these key takeaways in mind:

  • Mandatory Requirement: Federal and state law mandates that you disclose the mileage when transferring vehicle ownership.
  • Consequences of Non-compliance: Failing to complete the form accurately can lead to fines or imprisonment.
  • Not for Title Transfers: This form cannot be used alongside title transfer documents that already meet odometer disclosure requirements.
  • Accurate Mileage Reporting: Ensure the odometer reading reflects the actual mileage unless exceptions apply.
  • Check for Exceptions: You must indicate if the mileage exceeds mechanical limits or if it is not the actual mileage.
  • Signature Requirement: Both the seller and buyer/agent must sign the form to validate the odometer disclosure.
  • Firm Names: If the vehicle is titled in a firm’s name, include the firm’s name where indicated.
  • Buyer Awareness: The buyer/agent must acknowledge the odometer certification made by the seller/agent.
  • Legal Implications: Falsifying information on this form is a serious offense, classified as a third-degree felony.

Documents used along the form

The Texas Odometer Statement form is a crucial document in vehicle sales, ensuring that the odometer reading is accurately disclosed during ownership transfers. In addition to this form, several other documents are commonly used in conjunction with it to facilitate a smooth transaction. Below is a list of these documents, each serving a specific purpose in the vehicle transfer process.

  • Texas Certificate of Title: This document proves ownership of the vehicle. It contains essential information, including the vehicle's make, model, and Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). It must be transferred from the seller to the buyer during the sale.
  • North Carolina Bill of Sale: This document acts as proof of purchase when transferring ownership of items and includes essential details about the sale. For more information on the Bill of Sale requirements, you can visit Formaid Org.
  • Bill of Sale: A bill of sale is a legal document that records the transaction between the buyer and seller. It includes details such as the sale price, date of sale, and vehicle information, serving as proof of the transfer of ownership.
  • Application for Texas Title: This form is used to apply for a new title after purchasing a vehicle. The buyer must complete this application to have the title officially issued in their name.
  • Vehicle Registration Application: This document is necessary for registering the vehicle with the state. It provides the necessary information to the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to issue a registration sticker and license plates.
  • Emissions Inspection Certificate: In certain counties, an emissions inspection is required before a vehicle can be registered. This certificate verifies that the vehicle meets environmental standards.
  • Insurance Verification: Proof of insurance is often required to register a vehicle. This document confirms that the buyer has obtained the necessary insurance coverage for the vehicle.
  • Power of Attorney: If the seller cannot be present during the transaction, a power of attorney allows another person to sign documents on their behalf, ensuring that the sale can still proceed smoothly.
  • Release of Lien: If the vehicle was financed, a release of lien document is necessary to show that any outstanding loans have been paid off, allowing for a clear transfer of ownership.
  • VIN Verification Form: This form may be required to confirm the vehicle's identity and ensure that the VIN on the title matches the actual vehicle. It is especially important for out-of-state vehicles.

Using these documents alongside the Texas Odometer Statement helps ensure that all legal requirements are met during the vehicle transfer process. Proper documentation protects both the buyer and seller, minimizing the risk of disputes or legal issues down the line.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Texas Odometer Statement form, it is important to follow specific guidelines to ensure accuracy and compliance. Below are six recommended actions and cautions.

  • Do provide accurate odometer readings to reflect the true mileage of the vehicle.
  • Do check the appropriate box if the odometer reading is not the actual mileage.
  • Do ensure that the seller's name is printed clearly and matches the signature.
  • Do include the complete vehicle description, including year, make, model, and VIN.
  • Don't leave any sections blank; all required fields must be filled out completely.
  • Don't provide false information, as this may result in legal penalties.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Texas Odometer Statement form can seem straightforward, but many individuals make common mistakes that can lead to serious consequences. One major error is failing to provide the correct vehicle identification number (VIN). The VIN is crucial for identifying the vehicle and ensuring that the odometer reading corresponds to the correct car. Without it, the form may be deemed incomplete.

Another frequent mistake is neglecting to accurately record the odometer reading. It's important to ensure that the mileage is entered without tenths. Rounding or guessing can lead to discrepancies that raise red flags during the transfer process. Always double-check the reading to avoid any potential issues.

Some individuals overlook the requirement to check one of the statements regarding the odometer reading. If the mileage is not accurate or exceeds mechanical limits, it’s essential to indicate this clearly. Failing to do so can lead to legal repercussions, as it may be interpreted as providing false information.

Additionally, many people forget to sign the form. The signature of the seller or agent is necessary to validate the odometer disclosure. Without it, the form may not be accepted during the transfer of ownership, leading to delays or complications.

Providing an incorrect date is another common error. The date of signing must reflect when the odometer statement was completed. An incorrect date can create confusion and may be seen as an attempt to mislead or manipulate the information.

Another mistake is not including the printed name of the seller or agent, which should match the signature. This step is crucial for ensuring that the form is properly attributed to the individual completing it. Omitting this detail can lead to questions about the legitimacy of the transaction.

Some individuals mistakenly think they can use this form alongside title transfer documents. However, the Texas Odometer Statement must stand alone and cannot be combined with other forms. This misunderstanding can cause unnecessary complications during the transfer process.

Inaccurate or incomplete addresses are also a common issue. The street address, city, state, and zip code of both the seller and buyer must be provided. Missing or incorrect information can hinder communication and lead to potential legal issues.

Lastly, individuals often underestimate the importance of understanding the legal implications of falsifying information. The warning on the form clearly states that providing false information can result in severe penalties. Being aware of these consequences can help motivate individuals to take the process seriously and ensure accuracy.

By being mindful of these common mistakes, individuals can navigate the Texas Odometer Statement form with greater confidence and ensure a smoother transfer of vehicle ownership.

File Characteristics

Fact Name Description
Purpose of the Form The Texas Odometer Disclosure Statement (VTR-40) is required during the transfer of vehicle ownership to disclose the vehicle's mileage.
Legal Requirement Both federal and state laws mandate the completion of this form. Failure to do so may lead to fines or imprisonment.
Limitations This form cannot be used with title transfer documents that comply with odometer disclosure requirements, such as the Texas Certificate of Title issued after April 29, 1990.
Odometer Reading Certification The seller certifies that the odometer reading reflects the actual mileage unless specific conditions are checked, such as mileage exceeding mechanical limits.
Legal Consequences According to Texas Transportation Code §501.155, providing false information on this statement is considered a third-degree felony.

Form Sample

(Seller/Agent Name)

ODOMETER DISCLOSURE

STATEMENT

VTR-40 (Rev. 11/09)

DHT # 142235

Federal and State Law require that you state the mileage in connection with the transfer of ownership. Failure to complete or providing a false statement may result in fines and/or imprisonment. This form may not be used in conjunction with title transfer documents, which comply with federal and state odometer disclosure requirements such as Texas Certificate of Titles issued on or after April 29, 1990.

VEHICLE DESCRIPTION

Year

Make

Body Style

Model

Vehicle Identification Number

I, ______________________________________________, certify to the best of my knowledge that the odometer reading is

the actual mileage of the vehicle described above unless one of the following statements is checked:

Odometer

Reading

(No Tenths)

1.The mileage stated is in excess of its mechanical limits.

2.The odometer reading is not the actual mileage.

WARNING – ODOMETER DISCREPANCY.

Date ofSignature of Seller/AgentPrinted Name (Same as Signature) Statement

If titled in a firm’s name, print the firm’s name on the line above.

Street Address

City

State

Zip Code

ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF ODOMETER DISCLOSURE BY BUYER/AGENT

I am aware of the above odometer certification made by the seller/agent.

Date of

Signature of Buyer/Agent

Printed Name (Same as Signature)

Statement

 

 

If purchased by a firm, print the firm’s name on the line above.

Street Address

City

State

Zip Code

WARNING: TRANSPORTATION CODE, §501.155, PROVIDES THAT FALSIFYING INFORMATION ON ANY REQUIRED STATEMENT OR APPLICATION IS A THIRD-DEGREE FELONY.